WHAT IS FOREX TRADING

AND HOW DOES IT WORK?

Forex, also known as foreign exchange, or FX, is the world's largest and most liquid financial market for exchanging national currencies. It is a non-stop global decentralized or over-the-counter (OTC) market for the trading of currencies through banks, commercial companies, central banks, investment management firms, hedge funds and investors.

At HFM we offer Derivatives on Forex on a wide variety of currency pairs with exceptional trading conditions such as tight spreads and fast execution. Open a trading account and use our powerful trading platforms and professional tools to trade today’s markets with the advantage of tomorrow’s cutting-edge technology!

TRADE FOREX

WHAT IS FOREX TRADING

Forex trading is the buying and selling of currencies with the aim of making a profit. As the largest and most-traded financial market in the world, foreign exchange offers ample opportunities for those who want to experience the highest volumes and liquidity.

Currencies are traded in the foreign exchange market, a global marketplace that’s open 24 hours a day Monday through Friday, with traders buying one currency and selling another at an agreed price, which causes the exchange rate to constantly fluctuate. An everyday example of forex trading is exchanging currency when travelling abroad.

In 2022, global FX trading hit a record $7.5 trillion a day. The vast majority of Forex trading does not occur on any one centralized or organized exchange but through the interbank currency market and OTC market where individuals trade through online platforms and brokers. The interbank currency market is a twenty four hour market that follows the sun around the world, opening in Australia and closing in the US. Whilst the market exists for organizations with exchange risk, speculators also participate in the Forex markets in an effort to profit from their expectations regarding shifts in exchange rates.

How Does
Forex Trading Work?

Forex trading is the process of exchanging one currency for another in a simple trade that is based on the current rates of the two currencies involved.

Currencies are traded in pairs - the first currency listed in a forex pair is called the 'base' currency while the second currency is called the 'quote' currency. When traders trade forex they buy one currency and sell another. Profits are made if the currency the trader buys moves up against the currency the trader sold.

The EURUSD (Euro/US Dollar) is the most traded currency pair in the world.

Example

If EURUSD=1.2500

That price represents the number of US Dollars that can be exchanged for 1 Euro.


LONG (BUY)

If a trader opens a LONG (BUY) position on EURUSD at 1.2500, they would make a profit if the exchange rate moved UP above 1.2500 and a LOSS if the exchange rate went below 1.2500.


SHORT (SELL)

A SHORT (SELL) position on EURUSD would make a profit if the exchange rate moved DOWN below 1.2500 and a LOSS if the exchange rate went above 1.2500.

What moves
the forex market?

Forex is a real global marketplace, with participants all over the world trading trillions of dollars per day. There are many factors that could affect the currency price movements in forex market with Macroeconomic data having the greatest impact on forex markets.
The forex market is affected by:

Economic releases like a country’s Inflation, or GDP, which shows the strength of the local economy, affect traders’ perception of the stability of the country and its currency. A positive GDP tends to boost the currency, while a negative report will have the opposite effect.

Market sentiment, or the mood of the markets, reflects the general feeling among traders. Traders react to market optimism and pessimism, thus affecting demand and supply and then the price.

Decisions by central banks, such as on interest rates, monetary policy, quantitative easing etc, can affect currencies, as higher rates mean higher returns for investors and hence increase demand for the currency.

Bond yields serve as an excellent indicator of the strength of a nation’s stock market, which increases the demand for the nation’s currency.

Large scale and international events and political news and events such as elections can introduce volatility into the markets and therefore affect currency prices.

Prices of commodities which are linked to certain currencies, such as Oil with the US Dollar and Japanese Yen, as the US and Japan are major oil importers.

How to Trade Forex?

Learn how to trade the foreign exchange market with HFM. There are many reasons the Forex market is so popular; there is a huge number of different currency pairs to choose from, from majors to emerging to exotics, it is a huge global market that works 24 hours a day, five days a week, and the move online has made the markets accessible to more people than ever before.

The HFM Forex Education Centre is filled with educational resources to help you learn the basic concepts and strategies you will need to get started trading so you can make a dynamic entry into the market.

Before you trade you need to follow a few steps. Open a live trading account and start forex trading in less than 3 minutes:

Sign up

Register with HFM by completing a simple online form and providing your KYC documentation to verify your account.

Fund your account

Fund your account using any one of our fast, simple and secure methods.

Start Forex Trading

That’s it! You can access all asset classes and start forex trading.

When to Trade Forex?

The FX market is open 24 hours a day, five days a week and traded online with price quotes changing constantly. This is due to a variety of factors such as interest rates, market factors and geopolitical risks that affect supply and demand for currencies.

The below table sets out the Trading Hours that Forex is available to be traded on the HFM platforms. Although the forex market is tradable 24/5, it is traded the most during the overlap of the US and London sessions (12:00-16:00 GMT), since this is when there is the heaviest volume of trading and high volatility.

Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
EURCAD Euro/Canadian Dollar 2.3 1:2000 -1.0 -8.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADCHF Canadian Dollar/Swiss Franc 1.9 1:2000 -8.0 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CHFJPY Swiss Franc/Japanese Yen 2.0 1:2000 -9.6 -0.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCHF Great Britain Pound/Swiss Franc 2.3 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURCHF Euro/Swiss Franc 2.1 1:2000 -10.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURGBP Euro/Great Britain Pound 1.4 1:2000 0.0 -6.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURJPY Euro/Japanese Yen 2.1 1:2000 -24.9 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURUSD Euro/US Dollar 1.4 1:2000 0.0 -8.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADJPY Canadian Dollar/Japanese Yen 2.2 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCAD US Dollar/Canadian Dollar 1.9 1:2000 -7.0 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPJPY Great Britain Pound/Japanese Yen 2.2 1:2000 -44.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCHF US Dollar/Swiss Franc 1.5 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPUSD Great Britain Pound/US Dollar 1.6 1:2000 -1.7 -4.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCAD Great Britain Pound/Canadian Dollar 2.6 1:2000 -7.5 -2.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDJPY US Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.8 1:2000 -36.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
AUDNZD Australian Dollar/New Zealand Dollar 2.9 1:2000 -2.1 -6.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPAUD Great Britain Pound/Australian Dollar 2.9 1:2000 -10.4 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDUSD New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar 1.8 1:2000 -1.4 -1.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURZAR Euro/South African Rand 140.0 1:2000 0.0 -403.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURAUD Euro/Australian Dollar 2.0 1:2000 -2.5 -7.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDCHF Australian Dollar/Swiss Franc 2.6 1:2000 -6.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNOK Euro/Norwegian Krone 22.6 1:2000 -45.4 -78.6 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
AUDCAD Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar 2.2 1:2000 -3.1 -3.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDJPY Australian Dollar/Japanese Yen 2.4 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURHUF Euro/Forint 26.0 1:2000 0.0 -79.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDMXN US Dollar/Mexican Peso 44.0 1:2000 0.0 -416.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDUSD Australian Dollar/US Dollar 1.6 1:2000 0.0 -3.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURPLN Euro/Polish Zloty 25.8 1:2000 0.0 -54.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTRY US Dollar/Turkish lira 502.7 1:20 0.0 -3047.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDZAR US Dollar/South African Rand 50.0 1:2000 -4.5 -327.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPZAR Great Britain Pound/South African Rand 120.0 1:2000 0.0 -425.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDSEK US Dollar/Swedish Krona 400.0 1:2000 -104.8 -9.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCZK US Dollar/Czech Koruna 452.0 1:2000 -6.5 -18.1 1:05:00 23:57:59 -
CHFSGD Swiss Franc/Singapore Dollar 4.3 1:2000 0.0 -19.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDPLN US Dollar/Polish Zloty 25.8 1:2000 -17.8 -34.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDCAD New Zealand Dollar/Canadian Dollar 2.6 1:2000 -7.5 -1.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCNH US Dollar/Chinese Renminbi 27.0 1:2000 -96.0 -2.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDJPY New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen 2.1 1:2000 -18.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDDKK US Dollar/Danish Krone 17.9 1:2000 -77.6 -4.4 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
USDHKD US Dollar/Hong Kong Dollar 33.8 1:2000 -67.8 -21.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNZD Euro/New Zealand Dollar 2.7 1:2000 0.0 -12.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDCHF New Zealand Dollar/ Swiss Franc 3.0 1:2000 -7.7 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPNZD Great Britain Pound vs Zealand Dollar 4.5 1:2000 -5.3 -6.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDHUF US Dollar/Hungarian Forint 31.2 1:2000 -2.7 -51.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDNOK US Dollar/Norwegian Krone 23.7 1:2000 -89.6 -27.8 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
AUDSGD Australian Dollar/Singapore Dollar 3.2 1:2000 -4.7 -3.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURSGD Euro/Singapore Dollar 3.4 1:2000 -6.9 -9.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDSGD US Dollar/Singapore Dollar 5.4 1:2000 -13.4 -2.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTHB US Dollar/Thai Baht 1.0 1:2000 -5.6 -1.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPSGD Great Britain Pound/Singapore Dollar 3.6 1:2000 -14.2 -4.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDRUB US Dollar/Russian Ruble 2768.0 1:2000 -19.4 -2021.0 10:05:00 17:54:59 -
SGDJPY Singapore Dollar/Japanese Yen 3.0 1:2000 -14.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
ZARJPY South African Rand/Japanese Yen 3.0 200 -2.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
EURCAD Euro/Canadian Dollar 2.3 1:2000 -1.0 -8.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPJPY Great Britain Pound/Japanese Yen 2.2 1:2000 -44.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADCHF Canadian Dollar/Swiss Franc 1.9 1:2000 -8.0 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURGBP Euro/Great Britain Pound 1.4 1:2000 0.0 -6.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURUSD Euro/US Dollar 1.4 1:2000 0.0 -8.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CHFJPY Swiss Franc/Japanese Yen 2.0 1:2000 -9.6 -0.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADJPY Canadian Dollar/Japanese Yen 2.2 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCHF Great Britain Pound/Swiss Franc 2.3 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPUSD Great Britain Pound/US Dollar 1.6 1:2000 -1.7 -4.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCHF US Dollar/Swiss Franc 1.5 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURCHF Euro/Swiss Franc 2.1 1:2000 -10.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURJPY Euro/Japanese Yen 2.1 1:2000 -24.9 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDJPY US Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.8 1:2000 -36.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCAD Great Britain Pound/Canadian Dollar 2.6 1:2000 -7.5 -2.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCAD US Dollar/Canadian Dollar 1.9 1:2000 -7.0 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
AUDCAD Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar 2.2 1:2000 -3.1 -3.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURHUF Euro/Forint 26.0 1:2000 0.0 -79.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNOK Euro/Norwegian Krone 22.6 1:2000 -45.4 -78.6 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
EURPLN Euro/Polish Zloty 25.8 1:2000 0.0 -54.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURZAR Euro/South African Rand 140.0 1:2000 0.0 -403.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDCHF New Zealand Dollar/ Swiss Franc 3.0 1:2000 -7.7 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDCHF Australian Dollar/Swiss Franc 2.6 1:2000 -6.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNZD Euro/New Zealand Dollar 2.7 1:2000 0.0 -12.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPAUD Great Britain Pound/Australian Dollar 2.9 1:2000 -10.4 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDJPY Australian Dollar/Japanese Yen 2.4 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDNZD Australian Dollar/New Zealand Dollar 2.9 1:2000 -2.1 -6.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPNZD Great Britain Pound vs Zealand Dollar 4.5 1:2000 -5.3 -6.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDJPY New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen 2.1 1:2000 -18.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDDKK US Dollar/Danish Krone 17.9 1:2000 -77.6 -4.4 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
USDHUF US Dollar/Hungarian Forint 31.2 1:2000 -2.7 -51.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDNOK US Dollar/Norwegian Krone 23.7 1:2000 -89.6 -27.8 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
AUDUSD Australian Dollar/US Dollar 1.6 1:2000 0.0 -3.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURAUD Euro/Australian Dollar 2.0 1:2000 -2.5 -7.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURSGD Euro/Singapore Dollar 3.4 1:2000 -6.9 -9.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDHKD US Dollar/Hong Kong Dollar 33.8 1:2000 -67.8 -21.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDPLN US Dollar/Polish Zloty 25.8 1:2000 -17.8 -34.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDCAD New Zealand Dollar/Canadian Dollar 2.6 1:2000 -7.5 -1.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDUSD New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar 1.8 1:2000 -1.4 -1.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDSGD US Dollar/Singapore Dollar 5.4 1:2000 -13.4 -2.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCNH US Dollar/Chinese Renminbi 27.0 1:2000 -96.0 -2.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDRUB US Dollar/Russian Ruble 2768.0 1:2000 -19.4 -2021.0 10:05:00 17:54:59 -
GBPZAR Great Britain Pound/South African Rand 120.0 1:2000 0.0 -425.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDZAR US Dollar/South African Rand 50.0 1:2000 -4.5 -327.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTHB US Dollar/Thai Baht 1.0 1:2000 -5.6 -1.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDSGD Australian Dollar/Singapore Dollar 3.2 1:2000 -4.7 -3.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCZK US Dollar/Czech Koruna 452.0 1:2000 -6.5 -18.1 1:05:00 23:57:59 -
CHFSGD Swiss Franc/Singapore Dollar 4.3 1:2000 0.0 -19.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDMXN US Dollar/Mexican Peso 44.0 1:2000 0.0 -416.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDSEK US Dollar/Swedish Krona 400.0 1:2000 -104.8 -9.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTRY US Dollar/Turkish lira 502.7 1:20 0.0 -3047.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPSGD Great Britain Pound/Singapore Dollar 3.6 1:2000 -14.2 -4.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
SGDJPY Singapore Dollar/Japanese Yen 3.0 1:2000 -14.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
ZARJPY South African Rand/Japanese Yen 3.0 200 -2.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
CADCHF Canadian Dollar/Swiss Franc 0.7 1:2000 -8.0 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURCAD Euro/Canadian Dollar 0.7 1:2000 -1.0 -8.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURCHF Euro/Swiss Franc 0.7 1:2000 -10.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURGBP Euro/Great Britain Pound 0.6 1:2000 0.0 -6.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCAD Great Britain Pound/Canadian Dollar 0.7 1:2000 -7.5 -2.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURUSD Euro/US Dollar 0.6 1:2000 0.0 -8.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CHFJPY Swiss Franc/Japanese Yen 0.7 1:2000 -9.6 -0.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURJPY Euro/Japanese Yen 0.6 1:2000 -24.9 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADJPY Canadian Dollar/Japanese Yen 0.7 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCHF Great Britain Pound/Swiss Franc 0.7 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCAD US Dollar/Canadian Dollar 0.6 1:2000 -7.0 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDJPY US Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.1 1:2000 -36.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPUSD Great Britain Pound/US Dollar 0.6 1:2000 -1.7 -4.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPJPY Great Britain Pound/Japanese Yen 0.6 1:2000 -44.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCHF US Dollar/Swiss Franc 0.6 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
EURZAR Euro/South African Rand 50.6 1:2000 0.0 -403.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDUSD Australian Dollar/US Dollar 0.6 1:2000 0.0 -3.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURAUD Euro/Australian Dollar 1.1 1:2000 -2.5 -7.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURHUF Euro/Forint 18.9 1:2000 0.0 -79.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNOK Euro/Norwegian Krone 5.7 1:2000 -45.4 -78.6 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
AUDJPY Australian Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.1 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURPLN Euro/Polish Zloty 6.9 1:2000 0.0 -54.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNZD Euro/New Zealand Dollar 1.2 1:2000 0.0 -12.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDCAD Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar 1.5 1:2000 -3.1 -3.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDCHF Australian Dollar/Swiss Franc 1.3 1:2000 -6.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDNZD Australian Dollar/New Zealand Dollar 1.1 1:2000 -2.1 -6.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDCHF New Zealand Dollar/ Swiss Franc 1.3 1:2000 -7.7 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPAUD Great Britain Pound/Australian Dollar 1.1 1:2000 -10.4 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPZAR Great Britain Pound/South African Rand 75.6 1:2000 0.0 -425.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDMXN US Dollar/Mexican Peso 11.4 1:2000 0.0 -416.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTHB US Dollar/Thai Baht 1.2 1:2000 -5.6 -1.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
SGDJPY Singapore Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.6 1:2000 -14.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDNOK US Dollar/Norwegian Krone 1.1 1:2000 -89.6 -27.8 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
ZARJPY South African Rand/Japanese Yen 1.6 200 -2.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDJPY New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.1 1:2000 -18.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCNH US Dollar/Chinese Renminbi 8.2 1:2000 -96.0 -2.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDPLN US Dollar/Polish Zloty 2.3 1:2000 -17.8 -34.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDRUB US Dollar/Russian Ruble 2765.6 1:2000 -19.4 -2021.0 10:05:00 17:54:59 -
NZDCAD New Zealand Dollar/Canadian Dollar 1.3 1:2000 -7.5 -1.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCZK US Dollar/Czech Koruna 239.0 1:2000 -6.5 -18.1 1:05:00 23:57:59 -
GBPNZD Great Britain Pound vs Zealand Dollar 1.1 1:2000 -5.3 -6.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDHKD US Dollar/Hong Kong Dollar 7.5 1:2000 -67.8 -21.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDSEK US Dollar/Swedish Krona 290.5 1:2000 -104.8 -9.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDUSD New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar 1.0 1:2000 -1.4 -1.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTRY US Dollar/Turkish lira 250.6 1:20 0.0 -3047.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPSGD Great Britain Pound/Singapore Dollar 2.0 1:2000 -14.2 -4.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDHUF US Dollar/Hungarian Forint 2.1 1:2000 -2.7 -51.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDDKK US Dollar/Danish Krone 3.9 1:2000 -77.6 -4.4 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
USDSGD US Dollar/Singapore Dollar 1.5 1:2000 -13.4 -2.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURSGD Euro/Singapore Dollar 1.8 1:2000 -6.9 -9.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDZAR US Dollar/South African Rand 40.6 1:2000 -4.5 -327.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CHFSGD Swiss Franc/Singapore Dollar 1.7 1:2000 0.0 -19.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDSGD Australian Dollar/Singapore Dollar 1.7 1:2000 -4.7 -3.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
GBPJPY Great Britain Pound/Japanese Yen 0.0 1:2000 -44.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADJPY Canadian Dollar/Japanese Yen 0.1 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURCHF Euro/Swiss Franc 0.1 1:2000 -10.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURGBP Euro/Great Britain Pound 0.0 1:2000 0.0 -6.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CADCHF Canadian Dollar/Swiss Franc 0.1 1:2000 -8.0 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURCAD Euro/Canadian Dollar 0.1 1:2000 -1.0 -8.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURJPY Euro/Japanese Yen 0.0 1:2000 -24.9 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCAD Great Britain Pound/Canadian Dollar 0.1 1:2000 -7.5 -2.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CHFJPY Swiss Franc/Japanese Yen 0.1 1:2000 -9.6 -0.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURUSD Euro/US Dollar 0.0 1:2000 0.0 -8.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPCHF Great Britain Pound/Swiss Franc 0.1 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPUSD Great Britain Pound/US Dollar 0.0 1:2000 -1.7 -4.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCAD US Dollar/Canadian Dollar 0.0 1:2000 -7.0 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDJPY US Dollar/Japanese Yen 0.4 1:2000 -36.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCHF US Dollar/Swiss Franc 0.0 1:2000 -14.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
Swap values in points Trading Hours
Symbol Description Spreads as low as Leverage (up to) Short Long Monday
Open
Friday
Close
Break
GBPNZD Great Britain Pound vs Zealand Dollar 0.5 1:2000 -5.3 -6.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNZD Euro/New Zealand Dollar 0.7 1:2000 0.0 -12.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURHUF Euro/Forint 18.3 1:2000 0.0 -79.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDJPY Australian Dollar/Japanese Yen 0.5 1:2000 -17.2 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURZAR Euro/South African Rand 50.0 1:2000 0.0 -403.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDCAD Australian Dollar/Canadian Dollar 0.9 1:2000 -3.1 -3.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDNZD Australian Dollar/New Zealand Dollar 0.5 1:2000 -2.1 -6.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURNOK Euro/Norwegian Krone 5.1 1:2000 -45.4 -78.6 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
AUDCHF Australian Dollar/Swiss Franc 0.8 1:2000 -6.4 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDUSD Australian Dollar/US Dollar 0.0 1:2000 0.0 -3.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURAUD Euro/Australian Dollar 0.5 1:2000 -2.5 -7.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCZK US Dollar/Czech Koruna 232.0 1:2000 -6.5 -18.1 1:05:00 23:57:59 -
USDHUF US Dollar/Hungarian Forint 1.5 1:2000 -2.7 -51.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDPLN US Dollar/Polish Zloty 1.3 1:2000 -17.8 -34.4 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTHB US Dollar/Thai Baht 0.6 1:2000 -5.6 -1.2 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDNOK US Dollar/Norwegian Krone 0.5 1:2000 -89.6 -27.8 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
NZDCHF New Zealand Dollar/ Swiss Franc 0.7 1:2000 -7.7 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPZAR Great Britain Pound/South African Rand 75.0 1:2000 0.0 -425.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDJPY New Zealand Dollar/Japanese Yen 0.5 1:2000 -18.5 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDUSD New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar 0.4 1:2000 -1.4 -1.5 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDSEK US Dollar/Swedish Krona 290.0 1:2000 -104.8 -9.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDZAR US Dollar/South African Rand 40.0 1:2000 -4.5 -327.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDHKD US Dollar/Hong Kong Dollar 6.2 1:2000 -67.8 -21.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
AUDSGD Australian Dollar/Singapore Dollar 0.9 1:2000 -4.7 -3.8 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURPLN Euro/Polish Zloty 1.3 1:2000 0.0 -54.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDMXN US Dollar/Mexican Peso 10.0 1:2000 0.0 -416.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDRUB US Dollar/Russian Ruble 2765.0 1:2000 -19.4 -2021.0 10:05:00 17:54:59 -
USDSGD US Dollar/Singapore Dollar 0.8 1:2000 -13.4 -2.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPAUD Great Britain Pound/Australian Dollar 0.7 1:2000 -10.4 -0.6 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDDKK US Dollar/Danish Krone 3.3 1:2000 -77.6 -4.4 4:05:00 23:57:59 -
ZARJPY South African Rand/Japanese Yen 1.0 200 -2.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDCNH US Dollar/Chinese Renminbi 7.0 1:2000 -96.0 -2.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
GBPSGD Great Britain Pound/Singapore Dollar 1.4 1:2000 -14.2 -4.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
SGDJPY Singapore Dollar/Japanese Yen 1.0 1:2000 -14.8 0.0 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
CHFSGD Swiss Franc/Singapore Dollar 1.7 1:2000 0.0 -19.3 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
NZDCAD New Zealand Dollar/Canadian Dollar 0.8 1:2000 -7.5 -1.1 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
USDTRY US Dollar/Turkish lira 262.7 1:20 0.0 -3047.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59
EURSGD Euro/Singapore Dollar 1.1 1:2000 -6.9 -9.7 0:05:00 23:57:59 00:00:00-00:01:59

Who trades FOREX

In the early days, the Forex market was used by institutional investors that transacted large amounts for commercial and investment purposes. Although legal entities continue to be the biggest players, in today's information superhighway the Forex market has expanded and become equally accessible to private investors, also known as retail forex traders.

The growth in the Forex market over the last decade has seen an increase in non-institutional traders accessing the Forex market and the benefits it offers via online brokers such as HFM, which offers access to hundreds of markets, competitive trading conditions, regulation and transparency to create a safe and trusted trading environment. The brokers act as a bridge between the trader and their liquidity partner or partners (sometimes larger global banks) that clients would otherwise not have sufficient capital to do business with.

Although legal entities continue to be the biggest players in the Forex market, these days private investors also play a major role. These are some of the differences between the two:

Institutional Investors
Retail Traders

Institutional Investors
  • Transact large amounts
  • Trade for commercial and investment purposes, reduction of risk settlement/exposure
  • Include importers and exporters, international portfolio managers, multinational corporations, hedge funds
  • Trade in the actual Interbank market
  • Manage accounts for a group or institution
  • Have experience and/or industry knowledge and education background

Retail Traders
  • Transact smaller amounts
  • Trade for investment purposes
  • Include private investors, speculators, day traders, long term holders
  • Access the off-exchange Forex market via a broker
  • Can trade alone or have professional money managers take over via managed accounts
  • Learn through educational material available on the internet or via their broker

Advantages Of
Forex Trading

24 hour trading

The Forex market is open 24 hours a day, 5 days a week

enormous liquid market

Trillions are traded daily in the forex market

Market volatility

The constantly moving market provides opportunities to long and short term traders

50+ FX Products

Trade majors, minors and exotics with the best trading conditions

go long or sell short

Traders can buy and sell currencies depending on if they think it will go up or down

Low Margin Requirements

HFM offers leverage up to 1:2000, ultra-tight spreads and superior trading tools

What
Trading Platform
to Use?

Forex can be traded on all our platforms, the HFM platform, MetaTrader 4 and MetaTrader 5! These popular and powerful platforms ensure that every trader can trade in their preferred style, in their favourite location and on the device of their choice. Trade Forex from your device, anytime from anywhere, with the HFM platform!

FAQs

Before trading, study basic forex strategies and learn how to analyze currency markets properly. Then, open an HFM Live or Demo Account and choose your trading platform. Lastly, select your currency pair and open your first position.

Some of the most traded Forex pairs are:

  • EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar)
  • USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen)
  • GBP/USD (British Pound/US Dollar)
  • USD/CHF (US Dollar/Swiss Franc)
  • AUD/USD (Australian Dollar/US Dollar)
  • USD/CAD (US Dollar/Canadian Dollar)
  • NZD/USD (New Zealand Dollar/US Dollar)

These currency pairs are referred to as major currency pairs, and they account for more than 80% of the daily trading volume in the Forex market.

At HFM, we offer multiple account types to suit the specific requirements of different traders, including accounts with no minimum deposit. Whatever your trading strategy, level of funding or appetite for risk, there is an account to match your needs. Please, check our Accounts Page for more information.

The Forex market is open 24 hours a day, five days a week and traded online with price quotes changing constantly. There are generally four main trading sessions:

  1. Sydney session
  2. Tokyo session
  3. London session
  4. New York session

Both the Sydney and Tokyo sessions are customarily referred to as Asian sessions. This is why Forex is usually referred to as the 3-session market: Asian, London, and New York. Trading hours may vary depending on the currency pair you wish to trade.

Yes, you can trade Forex on your phone using the HFM App. Our award-winning app allows you to access the Forex market and trade currencies from anywhere in the world and manage your positions while on the go.
The HFM App is available for both Android and iOS devices and can be downloaded for free from the App Store or Google Play.

Overall, trading Forex can offer numerous opportunities for profit, but it also carries a high level of risk of loss. Therefore, it's important to approach Forex trading with a sound trading plan and a disciplined approach to risk management. At HFM, you can access a wide variety of educational resources to help you improve your trading skills.